As the 2014 World Cup in Brazil approaches, concerns about security and social unrest loom over the much-anticipated event. Six months before the tournament, the Brazilian security apparatus is wary of potential violent demonstrations, especially considering recent signals from the supposedly “pacified” favelas of Rio de Janeiro.
The fear of a new outbreak of protests during the World Cup, and the upcoming elections immediately after, is causing apprehension. The Brazilian government acknowledges the likelihood of demonstrations and emphasizes the need to ensure the safety of teams and millions of Brazilian and foreign supporters.
Brazil, despite its experience in organizing major events like Carnival and the visit of Pope Francis, remains one of the most violent countries globally, with a high homicide rate. The main threats identified for the World Cup include violent supporters, organized crime, and the potential for terrorist threats.
The country witnessed significant social upheaval in June during the Confederations Cup, with massive protests demanding better public services and criticizing corruption and the substantial public expenditure on the World Cup. Anarchist protesters engaged in urban guerrilla warfare, setting scenes of unrest that continued until October in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.
One cause for concern is the deteriorating situation in certain “pacified” favelas of Rio, where police have gradually taken control from drug traffickers.