FIFA weighs expansion of VAR ahead of 2026 World Cup
FIFA is considering significant changes to video assistant referee (VAR) protocols for the 2026 World Cup, potentially allowing the technology to intervene in situations previously outside its scope.
Under proposals reported by The Times journalist Martin Ziegler, football’s governing body is examining whether VAR should be permitted to review corners, second yellow cards and decisions involving whether the ball has fully crossed the boundaries of the pitch.
The discussions reflect a growing desire within FIFA, led by president Gianni Infantino, to broaden the role of technology in supporting match officials.
Currently, VAR is limited to four key areas: goals, penalty incidents, direct red cards and cases of mistaken identity.
These restrictions have been in place since the system was introduced in 2017, forming the foundation of how video assistance operates in domestic leagues and international competitions.
The proposed updates would represent the most substantial expansion of the system since its launch, enabling officials to rely on VAR in moments that frequently generate disputes but remain outside the current review framework.
In particular, the ability to confirm whether the ball has fully crossed the touchline or to determine the last player to make contact before the ball leaves play could influence set-piece decisions and reduce errors in key phases of matches.
Another point under consideration involves second yellow cards.
At present, VAR cannot intervene in the accumulation of cautions that lead to a dismissal, even in cases where the referee’s judgement is widely questioned.
Allowing video review in such moments would mark a major shift in how disciplinary decisions are handled in top-level football.
If approved, the changes would come into effect from 1 June, months before the World Cup begins in the United States, Canada and Mexico.
The 2026 edition is set to be the largest in history, expanding to 48 teams and featuring matches across three host nations, increasing the pressure on officials to maintain consistency in decision-making.
FIFA has not yet confirmed whether the proposals will move forward, but the discussions signal a continued push to refine the use of technology at the highest level of the game.
The potential adjustments are expected to generate debate among players, coaches, referees and supporters, many of whom remain divided on the extent to which VAR should influence the flow and interpretation of matches.
The coming months will determine whether the tournament becomes a testing ground for the next stage of video officiating, marking a new chapter in the evolution of VAR on the global stage.
